The Public Sector Development Programme (PSDP) ought to catalyse long-term growth through strategic infrastructure investments, yet its balance sheet is a cautionary tale in capital misallocation. Even though PSDP allocations are capped at Rs1 trillion, the legacy “throw-forward” of already-approved schemes tops Rs10tr. This is worth more than 10 years of PSDP outlays, even if not a single new pro