Balancing the scales

PAKISTAN has taken a significant step in addressing the pressing challenges of climate change through its pioneering National Adaptation Plan (NAP). This comprehensive strategy, developed through collaborative efforts involving government bodies, civil society, and agencies, is designed to empower communities grappling with the impacts of climate change. The NAP recognises the critical interplay between water-agriculture dynamics and the value of renewable resources, which account for 13 per cent to 15pc of per capita wealth. However, this perspective must be reconciled with Pakistan’s unfortunate distinction as the third most polluted nation globally, underscoring the urgency of effective action. The NAP lays a strategic roadmap, emphasising efficiency, forward-looking strategies, and evidence-based approaches. It incorporates nature-based solutions, aligning environmental preservation with climate mitigation while ensuring inclusivity and tailoring solutions to regional needs. Flexibility and collaboration underpin proactive adaptation efforts, encompassing climate-resilient practices, irrigation enhancements and sustainable agriculture practices that align with Pakistan’s broader development objectives.